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Sleep science · Plain English

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Evidence-backed articles on sleep biology, common disorders, and what actually works to improve sleep.

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  1. Science· 7 min read· Apr 12, 2026

    The four stages of sleep, explained

    Light, deep, and REM sleep — what happens in each stage and why all four matter.

  2. Science· 6 min read· Apr 8, 2026

    What REM sleep does for your brain

    REM consolidates memories, regulates emotion, and grows the brain. Here's the evidence.

  3. Disorders· 9 min read· Mar 30, 2026

    What actually causes insomnia

    Insomnia is a learned pattern, not a personality trait. Here's how to unlearn it.

  4. Tips· 5 min read· Mar 22, 2026

    Blue light and sleep: separating signal from noise

    Yes, blue light suppresses melatonin. But the real culprit may not be the wavelength.

  5. Science· 6 min read· Mar 15, 2026

    How much sleep do you actually need?

    By age, by goal, by genetics. Including the rare "short sleeper" gene.

  6. Science· 7 min read· Mar 8, 2026

    Circadian rhythm: the master clock

    How your body keeps time, and what jet lag, shift work, and weekend lie-ins do to it.

  7. Disorders· 6 min read· Feb 28, 2026

    Sleep apnea: signs you shouldn't ignore

    Loud snoring isn't normal. Here's when to suspect sleep apnea and what to do.

  8. Tips· 4 min read· Feb 20, 2026

    The best temperature for sleep (and why it matters)

    65–68°F isn't arbitrary — it's the temperature at which your body can shed heat fastest.

  9. Tips· 5 min read· Feb 12, 2026

    Are naps good or bad? It depends on the nap.

    20 vs. 90 minutes, and what to do if you're an insomniac.

  10. Lifestyle· 5 min read· Feb 4, 2026

    Why exercise improves sleep — and the timing trap

    Movement increases deep-sleep duration. But late-evening workouts backfire.

  11. Lifestyle· 5 min read· Jan 28, 2026

    Why a nightcap ruins your sleep

    Alcohol helps you fall asleep — and then destroys the sleep that follows.